Calculators & Self-ChecksProsecution Request Estimator
Fraudulent passport issuance (false statements, etc.): statutory penalty and likely requested sentence
The statutory penalty for Fraudulent passport issuance (false statements, etc.) and the likely handling of the case depending on your circumstances. The results are for reference only.
- Statutory penalty
- Up to 3 years in prison or a fine of up to KRW 30 million
- Legal basis
- Passport Act, Articles 24(1) and 16(1)
- Category
- Public duties · Passport Act
Calculate with your own circumstances
What the handling steps mean
- Detention considered · Detention (구속): being held in custody during the investigation and trial under a court warrant when there is a risk of fleeing or destroying evidence
- Formal trial · Formal trial (구공판): the prosecutor asks the court for a trial, and you stand before a judge in a courtroom
- Summary fine · Summary indictment (약식기소): a procedure in which a fine is set on the documents, without a trial in a courtroom
- Suspension of indictment possible · Suspension of indictment (기소유예): the wrongdoing is recognized, but the prosecutor takes various circumstances into account and closes the case without sending it to trial
- Referral to the Family Court possible · Domestic or juvenile protection case: instead of criminal punishment, the Family Court imposes protective dispositions such as counseling, a no-contact order or community service
Handling standards at a glance
Listed from heaviest to lightest. The actual decision depends on the results of the investigation and your circumstances.
Detention considered
- Likely requested sentence
- 10 months or more in prison
If it was done together with or linked to another crime, detention is considered and the case goes to a formal trial.
Summary fine
- Likely fine
- KRW 3 million or more
Frequently asked questions
- Fraudulent passport issuance (false statements, etc.): what is the statutory penalty?
- Legal basis: Passport Act, Articles 24(1) and 16(1). Statutory penalty: Up to 3 years in prison or a fine of up to KRW 30 million.
- Fraudulent passport issuance (false statements, etc.): how is the case usually handled?
- Depending on the circumstances, it may be handled as follows: Detention considered, Summary fine. Enter your circumstances in the calculator above to see which one applies.
Other crimes in the same category
- Using another person's passport, or transferring or lending a passport
- Receiving or borrowing another person's passport
- Obstruction of the performance of official duties
- Special obstruction of official duties, etc.
- Perjury
- False accusation
- Harboring a criminal (helping a criminal escape)
- Obstruction of official duties by deception
This is only an estimate based on how investigative agencies usually handle cases. The actual decision and request depend on the facts of the case, such as a settlement, prior convictions and how the crime happened, and on the judgment of the prosecutor in charge; the final sentence is decided by the court. If you are about to be questioned, do not rely on this result alone and talk to a lawyer first.
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